VIETNAM’S DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION PROCESS IN ASEAN: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH SINGAPORE AND INDONESIA

Author: Dr Pham Cao Cuong

ABSTRACT

Digital transformation is a major driver of national economic development and, at the same time, raises the competitiveness and innovation of various sectors. This research study compares the digital transformation development in the three ASEAN countries of Vietnam, Singapore, and Indonesia by looking into governmental strategies, the level of private sector involvement, major driving factors, and barriers to implementation. The study recommends policy directions and preferred forms of intervention for Vietnam’s digital transformation, while leveraging regional experience to develop a comprehensive and sustainable digital economy. The work has identified that only a well-integrated regulatory structure, targeted investment in digital infrastructure, and continuous human resource development could be the key conditions for developing countries to fully benefit from digital transformation.

Keywords: Digital Transformation, Human Resource Development, Data Governance, National Cybersecurity

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